{"id":4672,"date":"2024-01-08T12:38:39","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T11:38:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alpilink.it\/resiano\/"},"modified":"2024-06-12T12:33:52","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T10:33:52","slug":"resiano","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alpilink.it\/en\/resiano\/","title":{"rendered":"Resian"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Resian<\/span><\/span><\/h2>

Resian is part of the Slovenian minority varieties protected by the 482\/1999 law. From the perspective of Slovenian dialectology, the local varieties of the Resia Valley constitute the most northwestern group of Littoral dialects (<\/span>primor\u0161\u010dino nare\u010dje<\/span><\/i>) (see SLA, p. 11-14). Differently from the other Slovenian varieties in Italy, the Resian dialects do not have a continuation in the Slovenian or Austrian territory (see \u0160ekli 2024, p. 219). The Resia Valley community has always claimed a high degree of autonomy from Slovenia. Both in its own folk traditions and in the Friulian contact culture there is a myth of Russian descent (cf. Dapit 2001). As an ethnonym, both by Friulians and the community itself <\/span>rose\u00e0ns<\/span><\/i> ‘Resians,’ not ‘Slovenes’ or even ‘Slavs’ is used (Dapit 2001, p. 309). Since the 1990s, on behalf of the Resia municipal administration, a normative-didactic orthography and grammar have been developed as an expression of a standard Resian language (various publications, see below; according to project leader Han Steenwijk, the project has been blocked for political reasons since 2020).<\/span><\/p>\n

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The local varieties are still used by about 1,300 people (Dapit 2001, p. 312). The standard Slovenian language has no functional domains in the Resia Valley: in contrast to the areas which belonged to Austria until 1919 (most of all the provinces of Gorizia and Trieste) there are no Slovenian-Italian bilingual schools. Standard Slovenian is nout taught in public schools in the Resia valley (see \u0160ekli 2024, p. 222-223).<\/p>\n

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